How does Threat Extraction generally function?

Threat Extraction is a security mechanism designed to enhance the protection of organizations by removing potentially harmful content from files before they reach the end user. Its primary function is to convert files into a more secure format, specifically by delivering a clean version that eliminates any embedded active content such as macros, scripts, or executable code that may pose a risk.

When files undergo Threat Extraction, the original content is preserved, but the mechanism focuses on stripping away components that could potentially carry malware or exploit vulnerabilities. In many cases, this results in the delivery of a PDF version of files, wherein the active content has been removed. This allows users to view the information in a secure manner without being exposed to threats.

The other options do not accurately reflect the core functionality of Threat Extraction. For instance, while it is important to detect threats, the primary goal of Threat Extraction is not to simply identify potential risks but to eliminate them before they can affect the user. Therefore, its proactive nature is about delivering safe content rather than simply detecting threats or providing a report.