What processes does the fwd process on the Security Gateway use to send logs to the Management Server?

The correct answer relates specifically to how the fwd (Forwarding) process operates within the Check Point architecture. The fwd process is responsible for forwarding log information from the Security Gateway to the Management Server. In this case, the correct mechanism for this log forwarding is described as fwd via cpm.

The cpm (Central Policy Manager) process plays a vital role in managing policy and log information. It coordinates the configuration and distribution of policies, and also facilitates log management and communication between the Security Gateway and the Management Server. The fwd process leverages this communication pathway to ensure logs generated on the Security Gateway are properly forwarded to the Management Server.

Understanding this flow is critical for anyone working with Check Point systems, as it underscores the interaction between different processes within the Security Gateway and Management Server architecture. It also highlights the importance of the fwd and cpm processes in maintaining effective log management and compliance in security operations.